Dental care for pregnant women
Dental care for pregnant women
1. Why should pregnant women take care of their teeth?
During pregnancy, pregnant mothers need comprehensive care from nutrition to health factors and disease prevention. Oral care is also an issue that any pregnant woman needs to care about. Why is that?
Pregnant women are susceptible to dental problems
Any woman who has ever been pregnant has at least once encountered dental problems such as: swelling, gingivitis, bleeding gums, etc. During pregnancy, the body's immune system changes, due to Therefore, pregnant women are susceptible to common diseases, and gingivitis is the most common disease that pregnant women often encounter.
Besides, during pregnancy, pregnant women often tend to eat more than usual. Because of the fatigue of pregnancy and poor oral care, pregnant mothers are susceptible to tooth decay. The PH environment in the mouth also changes, creating favorable conditions for bacteria to invade and attack the teeth and gums. Along with that, during this period, female hormones change and increase, making pregnant women more likely to encounter gingivitis and periodontal problems.
Pregnant women often have dental problems
Dental problems increase the risk of premature birth
Dental problems in pregnant women are not simple. When pregnant women have severe tooth decay or periodontitis, it can cause bacteria to enter the fetus, changing the amniotic fluid environment, causing premature labor. Besides, when the mother has gingivitis, the fetus's ability to absorb calcium is also reduced. Babies are at risk of being born prematurely, underweight and unhealthy.
Increases the risk of tooth decay for babies when they are born
If dental care for pregnant women is not taken seriously, if pregnant women have tooth decay, it will lead to many problems even after giving birth. Children after birth have a very high risk of transmitting tooth decay from their mothers through daily contact such as hugging and kissing, feeding them porridge, and from utensils that the pregnant mother has used before,...
2. How to care for teeth for pregnant women
Although we know that during pregnancy, pregnant women are very tired, especially when they have severe morning sickness. However, it is still necessary to fully implement proper oral care procedures to prevent tooth decay, gingivitis, etc. To properly care for teeth, pregnant women should not ignore the following:
Keep your teeth clean
You should keep brushing your teeth at least twice a day. Clean your teeth with dental floss. If pregnant women eat a lot of sweets or eat them continuously, they need to pay attention to proper oral hygiene every time they finish eating. You can rinse your mouth with physiological saline daily to kill bacteria in your mouth.
Dental care for pregnant women needs special attention
Complete nutrition
During pregnancy, pregnant mothers need more nutrition than normal people. In particular, it is necessary to supplement anti-nutrients such as calcium, phosphorus, etc. to prevent teeth from weakening. These minerals are also very important for fetal development.
Pregnant women should supplement a lot of calcium-rich foods such as meat, fish, eggs, shrimp, small shrimp, milk, dairy products, spinach, broccoli, etc. And supplement calcium orally from functional foods specifically for pregnant women. Balancing a calcium-rich diet is the way to take care of comprehensive health and teeth for pregnant women.
Regular dental check-ups
During pregnancy, pregnant mothers still maintain the habit of regular dental check-ups. Especially when you see signs of dental abnormalities such as: swollen gums, toothache, bleeding gums, etc. Regular dental check-ups will help pregnant mothers promptly detect unusual dental problems for treatment. timely mind.
Pregnant women need regular dental check-ups
3. Some notes when treating dental diseases for pregnant women
Pregnant women who are tired during pregnancy cannot avoid unusual dental problems. When there are signs of inflammation or tooth decay, they need to be treated properly. Therefore, pregnant mothers need to pay attention to the following treatment methods:
Choose the right time to get a tooth filling
Taking care of teeth for pregnant women is not simple. Because any signs of infection in pregnant mothers can greatly affect the development of the fetus. For pregnant mothers with severe tooth decay, it is necessary to choose tooth filling or tooth extraction solutions. However, you need to choose the most appropriate time. This treatment should be avoided in the first 3 months. You can choose to have a tooth filled or extracted at the 7th or 8th month of pregnancy, or delay it if possible.
Follow the treatment of dental problems according to the instructions of a specialist
Get your teeth cleaned regularly
Tartar or dental calculus is an ideal place for bacteria to live and function. During pregnancy, pregnant mothers should also have their teeth cleaned regularly. It can be once every 3 months or once every 6 months. Teeth scaling is also a way for pregnant mothers to always be confident with bright, beautiful, unstained teeth.
Treat gingivitis properly
Pregnant women with gingivitis need to be treated according to the doctor's instructions. Patients will not be prescribed antibiotics but will use herbal medicines. Or rinse your mouth with a specialized solution or salt water to reduce inflammation. Pregnant women are absolutely not allowed to use Western medicine or any other medicine to treat signs of oral inflammation.
Taking care of teeth for pregnant women is extremely important to help pregnant mothers avoid major dental problems. Every pregnant mother should not be subjective about her oral health. Taking care of your teeth early and implementing solutions to prevent dental diseases is essential for every pregnant mother to have a healthy pregnancy.